South Carolina School Counselor Certification

Written by Dr. Lauren Davis, Ed.D., Last Updated: March 27, 2026

To earn a school counselor certification in South Carolina, you’ll need a master’s degree in school counseling or a related field, a passing score on the Praxis School Counselor exam (Test Code 5422), a cleared criminal background check, and a completed application through the SC DOE portal. The initial certificate is valid for three years, then advances to a five-year renewable Professional Certificate.

South Carolina has more than 750,000 students across nearly 1,270 public schools, and every one of those schools depends on certified counselors to support students academically, socially, and emotionally. This guide walks you through everything you need to earn your initial certification, renew it, or transfer credentials from another state.

Initial South Carolina School Counselor Certification

The initial school counseling certificate is designed for counselors who are just entering the field. It’s valid for three years and is non-renewable. Holders are authorized to provide counseling services to students in kindergarten through grade 12.

Step 1: Education Requirements

South Carolina requires a master’s degree in school counseling or a related field. That can be a Master of School Counseling degree or a degree in a related field, such as Counseling Psychology or Educational Psychology with a school counseling concentration. The South Carolina Board of Education must approve your program.

Step 2: Criminal Background Check

Before you can apply, you’ll need to complete a criminal background check through the South Carolina Law Enforcement Division and the FBI. The processing fee is $51.50. You can submit via electronic live scan or manual card scan. Contact the South Carolina Department of Education for current submission instructions.

Step 3: Examination Requirements

You’ll need to pass the School Counselor exam (ETS Test Code 5422). South Carolina sets the required passing score, so confirm the current cutoff with the SC Department of Education or the ETS Praxis website before you register. The exam is computer-based and multiple-choice, covering school counseling practice, ethics, and student support strategies.

Your graduate coursework will have prepared you for most of what’s on the test, but most candidates still put in dedicated study time before sitting for it. Study groups, practice exams, and reviewing your graduate materials are all worth the effort. For registration and prep materials, visit the Praxis website.

If you took the older Praxis 5421 before it was discontinued in August 2023, your score may still be accepted. Check with SCDE to confirm eligibility.

How Do I Prepare for the Credentialing Exam?

The School Counselor exam is the last major checkpoint before you’re fully certified. It’s not just a content review. The questions test your instincts in realistic, high-stakes scenarios involving students, families, and professional ethics.

While your graduate program covers what you need to know, most candidates spend significant time preparing before sitting for the exam. That might mean forming a study group with classmates, working through practice exams, or building a review guide from your graduate notes. If you put in the work during your program, this stage shouldn’t catch you off guard, but it’s worth taking seriously.

Step 4: Know the Fees

The non-refundable application fee is $105.

Step 5: Application Materials Checklist

Once you’ve passed the exam, you’re ready to apply. Gather the following:

  • Completed profile and application through the South Carolina application portal
  • Official transcripts from all colleges and universities attended, including transfer credits that led to your earned degree
  • Proof of passing score for the School Counselor Exam (ETS Test Code 5422)
  • $105 initial application fee

Step 6: Submit Your Application

Submit your application online through the South Carolina Department of Education portal. If you need help with the process, contact the Educator Services Call Center at 803-896-0325.

South Carolina School Counselor Certification Renewal

The initial certificate is non-renewable. After three years, your certification advances based on your employment status and experience, moving you to the Professional Certificate, which is valid for five years and expires on June 30 of the final year.

To renew the Professional Certificate, you need to complete a minimum of 120 renewal credits during the five-year validity period. Renewal credits can include professional development activities, coursework, and other approved learning. The South Carolina Department of Education publishes a renewal credit matrix outlining what qualifies for renewal credit. You can find it on the SCDE certification forms page.

If you have questions about your renewal application, contact the Educator Services department at 803-896-0325. The office is available Monday through Wednesday and on Friday during normal business hours, and on Thursday afternoons from 1:00 PM to 4:30 PM EST. You can also email a specialist at [email protected].

South Carolina School Counselor Certification Through Reciprocity

If you’re a certified school counselor moving to South Carolina from another state, the state does consider reciprocity applications. To apply based on your out-of-state education, experience, and credentials, submit the following:

  • Completed profile and application through the South Carolina application portal
  • Official transcripts from all colleges and universities attended, including transfer credits that led to your earned degree
  • Copy of your current, valid out-of-state credential
  • Proof of a qualifying score for the School Counselor Exam (ETS Test Code 5422), or proof of a passing score on the examination required by your licensing state
  • $105 initial application fee

For help with your reciprocity application, email [email protected] or call the Educator Services help desk at 803-896-0325.

South Carolina School Counseling Certification Resources

For continuing education opportunities and professional support:

Frequently Asked Questions

What exam do I need to pass for South Carolina school counselor certification?

South Carolina requires a passing score on the School Counselor exam, ETS Test Code 5422. It’s a computer-based, multiple-choice exam covering school counseling practice, ethics, and student support strategies. Confirm the current required passing score with the SC Department of Education or at ets.org/praxis before you register.

How long is the initial school counselor certificate valid in South Carolina?

The initial certificate is valid for three years and is non-renewable. After that period, your certification advances to the Professional Certificate based on your employment status and experience. The Professional Certificate is valid for 5 years and is renewable upon completion of 120 renewal credits.

How do I renew my South Carolina school counselor certification?

To renew the Professional Certificate, you’ll need to complete 120 renewal credits during the five-year certificate period. Renewal credits can include professional development, coursework, and other approved activities. The South Carolina Department of Education publishes a renewal credit matrix on the SCDE certification forms page outlining what qualifies. Contact [email protected] with any questions.

How does reciprocity work for school counselors moving to South Carolina?

South Carolina reviews applications from counselors certified in other states. You’ll need to submit transcripts, a copy of your current out-of-state credential, and either a qualifying Praxis 5422 score or proof of passing the exam your licensing state required. The $105 application fee applies. Submit everything through the South Carolina DOE application portal.

Key Takeaways
  • Master’s degree required — Your program must be in school counseling or a related field and approved by the South Carolina Board of Education.
  • Praxis 5422 is the exam — Pass the School Counselor exam (Test Code 5422) and confirm the current passing score with SCDE before you register.
  • Initial cert lasts three years — It’s non-renewable. After three years, you advance to the five-year renewable Professional Certificate.
  • Renewal takes 120 credits — Complete them during the five-year Professional Certificate period through approved professional development and coursework.
  • Reciprocity is available — Counselors certified in other states can apply for initial SC certification based on existing credentials and exam scores.

Ready to take the steps before certification? See the full breakdown of education requirements, fieldwork hours, and program options.

How to Become a South Carolina School Counselor

author avatar
Dr. Lauren Davis, Ed.D.
Dr. Lauren Davis is the editor in chief of School-Counselor.org with over 15 years of experience in K-12 school counseling. She holds an Ed.D. in Counselor Education and Supervision and is a National Certified Counselor (NCC). Her work focuses on helping prospective school counselors navigate degree programs, state licensing requirements, and the realities of the profession.